THE DURABILITY OF RELIGION IN THE SECULAR AGE: RELIGIONIZATION IN INDONESIA

The global intensification of religionization has raised renewed questions about the validity secularization thesis. Research supporting thesis suggested an alternative perspective, emphasizing correlation between security levels and religious adherence. It posits that as rise, reliance on religion diminishes, whereas in contexts low security, need for intensifies. An examination trajectories dynamics Indonesia reveals among Muslim middle class, alleviated feelings insecurity arising from socio-political crises. Such observations suggest historical are intricately linked to these dynamics. Furthermore, initiatives by government political organizations endorse a preferred choice expedite this transition towards religionization. This study uses process tracing dividing into three periods comparing them analytically explain causal mechanism modernization, secularization,